Betainee sebediswa e le ntho e hohelang diphoofolo tsa metsing.

Ho ea ka mehloli ea linaha tse ling, ho eketsa 0.5% ho isa ho 1.5% ea betaine lijong tsa litlhapi ho na le phello e matla ea ho hlasimolla maikutlong a monko le a ho latsoa a liphoofolo tsohle tse jang nama tse kang litlhapi le li-shrimp. E na le khahleho e matla ea ho fepa, e ntlafatsa tatso ea lijo, e khutsufatsa nako ea ho fepa, e khothalletsa tšilo ea lijo le ho monya, e potlakisa kholo ea litlhapi le li-shrimp, 'me e qoba tšilafalo ea metsi e bakoang ke litšila tsa lijo.

Betaineke ntho e sireletsang bakeng sa ho feto-fetoha ha khatello ea osmotic 'me e ka sebetsa e le mosireletsi oa osmotic oa sele. E ka ntlafatsa mamello ea lisele tsa baeloji ho komello, mongobo o phahameng, letsoai le phahameng, le libaka tse phahameng tsa osmotic, ea thibela tahlehelo ea metsi a sele le ho kena ha letsoai, ea ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea pompo ea Na K ea lera la sele, ea tsitsisa ts'ebetso ea enzyme le ts'ebetso ea macromolecule ea baeloji, ea laola khatello ea osmotic ea sele ea lisele le ho leka-lekana ha ion, ea boloka ts'ebetso ea ho monya limatlafatsi, le ho ntlafatsa litlhapi Ha khatello ea osmotic ea shrimp le lintho tse ling tse phelang li feta liphetohong tse kholo, mamello ea tsona ea eketseha 'me sekhahla sa tsona sa ho phela sea eketseha.

 Betainee ka boela ea fana ka lihlopha tsa methyl 'meleng, 'me katleho ea eona ea ho fana ka lihlopha tsa methyl e feta ea choline chloride ka makhetlo a 2.3, e leng se etsang hore e be mofani oa methyl ea sebetsang hantle. Betaine e ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea oxidation ea li-fatty acids mitochondria ea sele, ea eketsa haholo litaba tsa acyl carnitine ea ketane e telele le karolelano ea acyl carnitine ea ketane e telele ho lokolla carnitine mesifa le sebete, ea khothaletsa ho bola ha mafura, ea fokotsa ho bolokoa ha mafura sebeteng le 'meleng, ea khothaletsa tlhahiso ea protheine, ea aba hape mafura a setopo, le ho fokotsa sekhahla sa ho hlaha ha mafura sebeteng.