BetaineKe mofuta oa tlatsetso e seng phepo, e tšoana le ho ja limela le liphoofolo ho latela liphoofolo tse phelang metsing, lik'hemik'hale tsa lintho tse entsoeng kapa tse nkiloeng, tse khahlang hangata tse nang le metsoako e 'meli kapa ho feta, metsoako ena e na le synergy ho fepa liphoofolo tse phelang metsing, ka monko le tatso ea liphoofolo tse phelang metsing le ts'usumetso ea pono, joalo ka ba bokelletsoeng ho fepa, ho eketsa lebelo la ho fepa, ho eketsa lebelo la ho ja le ho eketsa lebelo la ho ja.

Ho kenyelletsa betaine lijong tsa shrimp ho ka khutsufatsa 1/3 ho isa ho 1/2 nako ea ho fepa le ho eketsa lijo tsa macrobrachium rosenbergii. Lijo tse nang le betaine li bile le phello e totobetseng ho li-carps le wild scaly anteater, empa li ne li se na phello e totobetseng ea li-carps tsa joang. Betaine e ka boela ea ntlafatsa kutlo ea li-amino acid tse ling ho tšoasa litlhapi, 'me ea ntlafatsa phello ea li-amino acid. Betaine e ka eketsa takatso ea lijo, ea matlafatsa ho hanyetsa mafu le ho itšireletsa mafung, 'me ea lefella ho fokotseha ha lijo tsa litlhapi le li-shrimp tlas'a khatello ea maikutlo.

Choline ke limatlafatsi tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa liphoofolo. E fana ka lihlopha tsa methyl 'meleng ho nka karolo karabelong ea metabolic. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, liphuputso li fumane hore betaine e ka boela ea fana ka lihlopha tsa methyl bakeng sa 'mele,' me katleho ea betaine e fanang ka lihlopha tsa methyl ke makhetlo a 2.3 a choline chloride, e leng se etsang hore e be mofani oa methyl ea sebetsang haholoanyane. Ka mor'a matsatsi a 150, karolelano ea bolelele ba 'mele oa macrobrachium rosenbergii e ile ea eketseha ka 27.63% mme karolelano ea phepelo ea phepelo e fokotsehile ka 8% ha betaine e nkeloa sebaka ke choline chloride. Betaine e ka ntlafatsa oxidation ea mafura a acid ka liseleng, mitochondria, 'me ea ntlafatsa haholo mesifa le sebete sa ketane e telele ea ester acyl carnitine le ketane e telele ea ester acyl carnitine le karolo ea mahala ea carnitine, e khothalletsa ho bola ha adipose, ho fokotsa sebete le mafura a' mele, ho khothalletsa protheine synthesis, ho fokotsa mafura a sebete, ho fokotsa mafura a sebete.